Toyota Corolla (E170): Tire section names

1 Bead
2 Sidewall
3 Shoulder
4 Tread
5 Belt
6 Inner liner
7 Reinforcing rubber
8 Carcass
9 Rim lines
10 Bead wires
11 Chafer

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

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    Circuit description
    The rear heated oxygen sensor is used to monitor oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas. For optimum catalytic converter operation, the air fuel mixture must be maintained near the ideal ”stoichiometric” ratio. The heated oxygen sensor output voltage changes suddenly in the vicinity of ...

    Mass or volume air flow circuit
    Dtc p0100 mass or volume air flow circuit Dtc p0102 mass or volume air flow circuit low input Dtc p0103 mass or volume air flow circuit high input Circuit description The maf (mass air flow) sensor measures the amount of air flowing through the throttle valve. The ecm uses this information ...

    Out side moulding
    Replacement Hint: use the same procedures for the rh side and lh side. 1. Remove outside moulding Put protective tape around the moulding.  insert a piano wire between the vehicle body and moulding.  tie objects that can serve as handles (for example, wooden blocks) to all ...