1. Check steering wheel freeplay
Maximum freeplay: 30 mm (1.18 In.)
Data list/active test
1. Data list
Hint:
according to the data list displayed by the obd ii scan tool or hand–held
tester, you can read the value
of the switch, sensor, actuator and so on without parts removal. Reading the
data list as the first step of
troubleshooting is one method to shorten labor time.
War ...
Mass or volume air flow circuit
Dtc p0100 mass or volume air flow circuit
Dtc p0102 mass or volume air flow circuit
low input
Dtc p0103 mass or volume air flow circuit
high input
Circuit description
The maf (mass air flow) sensor measures the amount of air flowing through the
throttle valve. The ecm
uses this information ...
Electronic control
Removal and installation of battery terminal
before performing electrical work, disconnect the
battery negative (–) terminal cable beforehand so
as to prevent burnt–out damage by short.
When disconnecting and installing the terminal
cable, turn the ignition switch and li ...