Toyota Corolla (E120): Steering column assy

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Circuit description
The intake air temperature (iat) sensor, mounted on the mass air flow (maf) sensor, monitors the intake air temperature. The iat sensor has a thermistor that varies its resistance depending on the temperature of the intake air. When the air temperature is low, the resistance in the thermisto ...

Circuit description
The variable valve timing (vvt) system includes the ecm, the oil control valve (ocv) and the vvt controller. The ecm sends a target ”duty–cycle” control signal to the ocv. This control signal, applied to the ocv, regulates the oil pressure supplied to the vvt controller. Camshaft timin ...

How to proceed with troubleshooting
1 Vehicle brought in 2 Customer problem analysis check and symptom check 3 Problem symptoms table Without applicable symptoms, proceed to ”a”  with applicable symptoms, proceed to ”b” 4 Perform troubleshooting in the following method, depending on malfunction symptom ...