Toyota Corolla (E170): Tire section names

1 Bead
2 Sidewall
3 Shoulder
4 Tread
5 Belt
6 Inner liner
7 Reinforcing rubber
8 Carcass
9 Rim lines
10 Bead wires
11 Chafer

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

    Share this page:

    Other materials:

    Customer problem analysis
    Hint: in troubleshooting, the problem symptoms must be confirmed accurately, meaning that all preconceptions must be set aside in order to make an accurate judgement. To ascertain what the problem symptoms are, it is extremely important to ask the customer about the problem and cond ...

    Pre–check
    1. Diagnosis system Release the parking brake lever.  check the warning lights. When the ignition switch is turned on, check that the abs warning light and brake warning light goes on for 3 sec. Hint: when the parking brake is applied or the level of the brake fluid is low, the ...

    Circuit description
    Monitor description The ecm commands gearshift by turning the shift solenoid valves ”on/off”. When there is an open or short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ecm detects the problem and the mil comes on. Illuminating the mil, the ecm performs the fail–safe and turns ...